Stronger US data maintains goldilocks scenario for risk assets

As mentioned in my earlier report, today’s GDP data was not going to cause a massive response in the market given that the Fed is meeting just a week later, especially if the data did not deviate too significantly from expectations. As it turned out, growth data was better than expected and we saw an immediate rise in the dollar. But the move faded quickly, and we returned to pre-GDP levels fairly quickly. In fact, some currency pairs and indices went on to create new highs, for example the CAD/USD and US index futures.

• US GDP 2.9% vs. 2.6% estimate and 3.2% last
• Jobless claims 186K vs. 205K estimate - lowest since April 2022
• Durable Goods +5.6% vs. -2.5% expected

As well as GDP, there were positive surprises in Jobless claims and durable goods orders. The data should help keep everyone happy. The weaker GDP print compared to the previous reading means the economy is slowing, but the above-forecast number will ease recession fears at the same time. They call this the “goldilocks” scenario. It should be positive for risk assets, I would imagine, and judging by the reaction post the data, that’s how it is proving to be so far. The big events are coming up next week when the Fed, BoE and ECB all meet to make their first policy decisions of the year.

Nasdaq breaks bearish trend line

With the Nasdaq breaking its downtrend, we could well see some further upside potential in the tech-heavy Nasdaq in the days to come. So, watch out for a potential run towards the December high next, above 12,200.

Central banks in focus

Once this week’s data releases are out of the way, the focus is going to turn to central banks in the week ahead. The Bank of Canada was the first major central bank to imply strongly that it will pause its aggressive rate hikes on Wednesday. This has raised hopes others will follow suit and thus we are near the peak in terms of interest rates. In turn, this could prevent a severe recession this year, something which the markets had been very worried about last year.

Up next, the US Federal Reserve, European Central Bank and the Bank of England are all due to decide on interest rates in the week ahead.

• Federal Reserve Policy Decision (Wednesday, February 1)

   

  The Fed will kick off a busy week of central bank action on Wednesday. Signs of peak inflation has seen investors lower their expectations about the pace of tightening and the terminal interest rate. Risk assets have rallied as a result. But will the Fed throw a spanner in the works? The FOMC is expected to hike rates by a more standard 25 basis points following a 50-bps hike in December.

• Bank of England Policy Decision (Thursday, February 2)

   

  An already-split Monetary Policy Committee is unlikely to be unanimous as they consider whether to opt for 50 or 25 basis point hike. The markets are about 65% confident of a 50-bps hike owing to high underlying inflation, strong wage growth and unexpected resilience in the economy. Will the GBP/USD rise to 1.25?

• European Central Bank Policy Decision (Thursday, February 2)

Several ECB officials have all but committed to raising the key rate by 0.5% to 2.5%, although policymakers have expressed different preferences for March. Thus, the market reaction on Thursday is likely to be about the future policy decision, especially after ECB President indicated there will be significant policy tightening at a "steady pace". Will Christine Lagarde provide more clarity on this?

Earnings in focus

My colleague Joshua Warner wrote the below.

Results have been better than expected so far, but outlooks have been weak.

• Tesla is up almost 7% today and set to open at a one-month high after convincing markets that demand remains healthy and that it can deliver up to 2 million vehicles in 2023.
• Boeing delivered its first annual positive cashflow since 2018 last year, but says it has more work to do to stabilise the business.
• Southwest Airlines drops as flight disruption over the holidays costs it $800 million and sinks it into the red.
• IBM is set to open at a five-week low as it announces 3,900 job cuts.
• SAP down over 4% as it plans 3,000 #layoffs and considers selling Qualtrics.
• Chemicals company Dow sinks 5% after missing expectations and cutting 2,000 jobs.
• Shopify is on the rise after hiking prices, leading to improved outlook for revenue growth.
• Chevron triples budget for share buybacks to $75 billion ahead of results tomorrow.
• Big Tech stocks help push the Nasdaq 100 higher today as markets brace for results next week.

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